Publications

Application of Capacitance-Resistive Model With Global Optimizer

Proceedings Title : PROCEEDINGS, INDONESIAN PETROLEUM ASSOCIATION, Forty-Fifth Annual Convention & Exhibition, 1 - 3 September 2021

The need to do a history matching in a deltaic environment with a total of 550 compartmentalized channel reservoirs of Field X brings such heavy challenges in terms of time consumed and uncertainties present. The capacitance-resistive model (CRM) rooted in signal processing between the injection and production rate was chosen to determine connectivity between injectors and producers (f_ij) and flood efficiencies for portions of the field (f_F). These constants become key insights for validating the dynamic synthesis of the reservoirs. CRM relies solely upon production and injection data. Two different control-volumes for CRM, CRMT and CRMP, were solved using a global non-deterministic solver which elevate differential evolution algorithm. The parameters’ solved was then validated with the observed liquid rate of the wells. Several techniques such as using system-wide R2 as the objective function, removal of inactive wells and distance-based weighting were used to improve the validation of the proxy model. The methods were applied to validate analyzed reservoirs with divided regions based on earlier analysis. A first CRM run was presented in this paper to test the algorithm prepared. Then another CRM run were demonstrated in this paper to show how they confirm the compartmentalization within a reservoir when compared to the reservoir’s pressure-over-time plot and earlier manual production-injection data analysis This paper exemplified the strength of CRM itself which is to describe large-scale system in a way that circumvents geologic modeling and saturation matching with short to moderate computation time, as well as improvements applied to help the optimization process.

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